The viscoelastic
50 kg/m³ · 40 mm
Fifty kilograms of polymer in a cubic metre; the rest is air. The grade is chosen for one reason, and it is not softness — it is where it puts the transition. Lighter, and the foam would be soft in every room it was ever carried into. Heavier, and it would be a board in an unheated bedroom in February.
Three of them, one millimetre each: under the ticking, between the viscoelastic and the support foam, and under the spring unit. A hot-melt web at 150 °C. Where the line meets foam it wicks into the open cells and interlocks; where it meets a woven face it can only wet. Run it thin and it starves at the shoulder, where the load is worst. Run it thick and it becomes a plate, and stiffens the very layer the buyer paid to have soft.
The spring unit
7 zones · 140 mm
One thousand and eighty-eight coils in a 160 × 200 core, every one sewn into its own pocket. A pocketed coil answers the load directly above it and nothing else, which is the only reason a shoulder can sink while a pelvis does not.